The Internet of Things (IoT) may not sound unfamiliar to those in the IT field. But what exactly is IoT? IoT is a technology that connects objects and allows data to be transferred over a network. How is IoT related to logistics operations? Without realizing it, many logistics activities are already supported by IoT, such as shipment tracking, RFID tags, SECOM, AGVs, etc. At Cakraindo, we have adopted several IoT-supported technologies. Some of them include the following:
1. TMS and WMS
In facts, TMS and WMS are not IoT technologies on their own, but they benefit significantly from IoT integration to boost their efficiency, accuracy, and overall performance in logistics operations.
A WMS helps manage warehouse operations, from inventory control to order fulfillment. When combined with IoT devices like RFID tags, sensors, and automated robots, WMS can improve real-time tracking of goods, automate picking processes, and enhance warehouse layout efficiency. IoT integration allows WMS to:
- ● Track inventory levels in real-time through smart sensors
- ● Monitor environmental conditions for temperature-sensitive goods
- ● Coordinate automated systems like robots and smart conveyors
A TMS handles planning, execution, and optimization of the transportation of goods. IoT integration enables real-time monitoring of fleet vehicles, optimizing routes, reducing fuel consumption, and predicting maintenance needs. By using IoT data, a TMS can:
- ● Provide real-time tracking of shipments via GPS
- ● Monitor vehicle performance and driver behavior for safety and efficiency
- ● Predict optimal delivery routes based on traffic and weather data
2. SECOM
SECOM is a leading Japanese company renowned for its security solutions, providing a wide range of services aimed at protecting individuals, businesses, and public institutions. Its core offerings include advanced security systems such as alarm monitoring, surveillance, and on-site security personnel. SECOM also delivers emergency response services, ensuring swift action during break-ins, fires, or other urgent situations. In addition, the company has broadened its scope to include cybersecurity, helping businesses defend against digital threats, and offers healthcare services like medical alert systems and remote monitoring for elderly care. SECOM plays a vital role in disaster preparedness by supplying systems that enhance management and response to natural emergencies, ultimately ensuring safety and security during critical times. At Cakraindo itself, we use it in the warehouse for the following uses:
- ● Facilitating access level control
- ● Eliminating opportunities for irregularities
- ● Incident analysis
- ● Accurate Evidence
In a logistics company, the Internet of Things (IoT) is crucial for improving the efficiency of Warehouse Management Systems (WMS), Transportation Management Systems (TMS), and security protocols. IoT-enabled devices, including sensors and GPS trackers, deliver real-time insights into inventory levels, vehicle locations, and handling conditions. This information enhances WMS by refining stock control and tracking, while TMS benefits from improved route planning, predictive maintenance, and fleet management. In terms of security, IoT bolsters monitoring through surveillance, access control, and alerts, safeguarding both goods and infrastructure. By adopting IoT, logistics companies can achieve greater operational efficiency, reduce costs, and strengthen security throughout the supply chain.
